“Russian air defense is in deplorable condition, but it is not hopeless,” he said. According to Kornukov, the country’s air defense weapons “remained the same as several decades ago” due to the lack of funds and the absence of modernization. As an example, he referred to the S-50 air defense system. The combat effectiveness of the system is halved, according to the former air force commander.

On the need to develop a space defense program in Russia, Kornukov said “Russia needs an inexpensive but reliable space defense system, capable of protecting it from air and space strikes”. “Space defense should become a vital part of a system to deter possible aggression against Russia,” he stressed. According to Kornukov, Russia already has a system capable of hitting orbital vehicles. “In combat service since 1972, this system still operates effectively,” he noted.

Kornukov said a new S-400 system, Triumf, had been tested successfully. “I think regular launches of long-range missiles will be conducted before March 8,” he added. The Triumf anti-aircraft missile system is ready for serial production, according to the ex-commander of air force.

The Triumf system has a range of 400km. It can be used both against high-flying strategic and ballistic missiles and against cruise missiles like the Tomahawk, which fly low and are effective against targets in woodland and rugged terrains.

The new system is capable of detecting and destroying early-warning aircraft and tactical and strategic aircraft. It can also intercept warheads flying at a speed of 4,800 km per hour.