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 RUSSIA IN FACTS
08 October 2003 13:15
Russian military education review includes commercial sponsorship for cadets
The Russian Ministry of Defence funds an early-morning "Radio Slavyanka" broadcast six days a week on Radio Russia, under the title "I serve the country". The strand has featured the start of scholarships for promising students at the military higher education establishments granted by tycoon Vladimir Potanin's own charitable foundation. Attending the awards ceremony for the first recipients of grants, Defence Minister Sergey Ivanov said this is part of a general review of higher military education, which may include placing military faculties in otherwise civilian institutions, and tightening up contracts with students to ensure they move on from education in military establishments into a military career. The following is an excerpt from the report by Radio Russia on 27 September: [Presenter] In today's programme you'll hear a report on charitable works at the military university of the Ministry of Defence. Here is our correspondent Denis Tkachenko with the details. [Correspondent] This week the military university of the Russian Ministry of Defence held a formal awards ceremony for the first students at the military higher education establishments to win scholarships from the Vladimir Potanin charitable foundation. Russian Defence Minister Sergey Ivanov, Interros president Vladimir Potanin and other top military officers attended. The scholarship programme for students at the higher military education establishments is a new project for Vladimir Potanin's charitable foundation being organized in conjunction with the Ministry of Defence and covers all the higher military education establishments. This academic year 200 future officers have received scholarships from the foundation. Some 400 students from military colleges in the Moscow and Leningrad Military Districts competed for the scholarships. Of these, 114 won scholarships. The competition took the form of role-play designed to identify the leadership potential of those taking part. The winners were the students demonstrating leadership qualities, good organizational skills and the ability to think laterally. The president of the Interros company, Vladimir Potanin, talked about his aims and prospects. [Potanin] The aim of the project is very simple. Officers have always been the elite of our society and Russia has always taken pride in its officer traditions. This programme, which started off several years ago in civilian life, has now reached the military. Our charitable activity is based on one idea, a desire to help the students, help the people who need it and nothing more. [Passage omitted: Oleg (?Kirichuk), a sponsored student from the Popov naval radio and electronics institute, says how pleased he is and looks forward to hard work ahead.] [Correspondent] Before long these students will be officers. However, how is the problem of staffing entry-level officer posts to be resolved? That was one of the things Defence Minister Sergey Ivanov talked about. [Ivanov] It is not just that we have a shortage of officers in entry-level posts, we are also taking a new look at the system of military education. We are starting from the premise that first and foremost we need well-trained military personnel, and not broadly-skilled specialists as was the case several years ago when we had, for example, guided weapons specialists with the Strategic Missile Troops spending as much as 65-70 per cent of their time on civilian discipline. That's not right, either, it is a distortion. As for agreeing contracts, yes, we want to tighten up contracts with students completing their studies a bit, because it does happen that we do get cases of some students, not all, of course, going to higher military educational establishments not intending to become officers, but, as the young people say nowadays, to slip through the army, to get a state grant three or four times greater than in civilian life. Then imagine a different situation, ironically, in which a student who has effectively graduated as a lieutenant following four years of study, and I would emphasize that this is study not service, who lives in a big city with his parents, well provided for, then finds himself somewhere on Kamchatka and is up against perfectly understandable difficulties. There's pay, cash allowances, relations. In order to make things fairer for officers, we have made some proposals and have changed the wording of the contract. At the same time we are now carrying out reform of military education as a whole and we are very seriously considering the possibility of training highly-qualified officers at military faculties within civilian education establishments. [Correspondent] From this month students at military higher education establishments will be getting their scholarships from Vladimir Potanin's charitable foundation. We hope that the scholarship programme will help to raise the prestige of a higher military education and support talented and skilled young people who have chosen a military career.
[Radio Russia]
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